adventures. Lee Marvin was his favourite, especially in Shack Out on 101. Treece encouraged and mentored Lewis, later being instrumental in his decision to enter Hull College of Arts and Crafts which he did in 1956 aged 16, subsequently obtaining his diploma in 1960. During his time in Hull he played piano with the Unity Jazz Band, exhibiting considerable talent. In 1961 Lewis left the area to concentrate on a career in graphic art including advertising and the illustration of children’s books. Lewis’s talents enabled him to move into film graphics, notably the 1966 Lone Ranger series and The Beatles Yellow Submarine. All the Day Long and All the Night Through was his first novel published in 1965 but his second, the seminal 1970 Jack’s Return Home, was his best known, published following sale of its film rights to MGM which produced Get Carter starring Michael Caine. He went on to write seven further novels.

As a novelist, Ted Lewis broke new ground being amongst the fi rst to publish “hard-boiled” or “noir” novels in the UK of which Raymond Chandler had been a master in the USA. In this way, Lewis had a towering infl uence on English literature with a realistic, acerbic, pithy, unrelenting style pulling no punches Ted’s early adult life was in London but after Get Carter he moved to Framlingham in Suffolk. Whilst in the heyday of his writing, his marriage to Jo in 1966 sadly foundered in 1974 and he returned to his roots in Barton upon Humber. There he continued to write, sketch and play piano for fun. He socialised with a glass in one hand and a cigarette in the other. Although often unwell from an early age, both drink and smoking contributed to the premature death at the age of 42 of this highly talented, artistic and captivating man.

Lewis's other novels are The Rabbit, Plender, Jack Carter's Law. Boldt, Jack Carter and the Mafia Pigeon, Billy Rags and GBH.